What are the two main components of ammunition discussed?

The two main components of ammunition that are commonly discussed are the projectile and the propellant. The projectile is the part of the ammunition that is designed to be launched from a firearm, and it typically refers to the bullet or shot that travels towards the target. The propellant, on the other hand, is the chemical substance that ignites and produces gas, which creates the pressure needed to propel the projectile forward when the ammunition is fired.

Understanding these components is crucial for ammunition handlers, as each plays a vital role in the functioning of ammunition. The interaction between the projectile and the propellant determines the effectiveness, accuracy, and overall performance of the round. Thus, recognizing these components lays the foundation for safe handling, storage, and usage of ammunition.